Bibi Khanym Mosque
7 images 2 contributors Shoot with care
Nigel Shaw
Shoot with care
About this spot
The Bibi Khanym Mosque stands as a testament to the grandeur and architectural splendor of the Timurid Empire in Central Asia. Located in the historic city of Samarkand, Uzbekistan, this magnificent mosque was commissioned by the powerful ruler Timur (Tamerlane) in the 14th century to honour his wife, Bibi Khanym. Its construction, which began in 1399, involved thousands of artisans and labourers from across the empire, resulting in a monumental structure that was one of the largest mosques of its time.
The mosque's design is characterised by its immense scale and intricate decorative elements, reflecting the Timurid dynasty's dedication to craftsmanship and artistic excellence. The central courtyard is flanked by towering minarets and adorned with ornate tilework, while the main entrance portal features intricately carved marble and calligraphic inscriptions from the Quran. Inside, the vast prayer hall is crowned by a massive turquoise dome, creating a sense of awe and reverence for visitors who enter its hallowed halls.
Despite enduring centuries of neglect and damage from earthquakes and invasions, the Bibi Khanym Mosque remains a symbol of Samarkand's rich cultural heritage and architectural legacy. Its restoration in the 20th century preserved its historic significance and allowed it to regain its former glory, attracting visitors from around the world who come to marvel at its beauty and immerse themselves in the history of the Timurid Empire. Today, the mosque stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Timur and Bibi Khanym, and a testament to the artistic and architectural achievements of the Islamic world.
The mosque's design is characterised by its immense scale and intricate decorative elements, reflecting the Timurid dynasty's dedication to craftsmanship and artistic excellence. The central courtyard is flanked by towering minarets and adorned with ornate tilework, while the main entrance portal features intricately carved marble and calligraphic inscriptions from the Quran. Inside, the vast prayer hall is crowned by a massive turquoise dome, creating a sense of awe and reverence for visitors who enter its hallowed halls.
Despite enduring centuries of neglect and damage from earthquakes and invasions, the Bibi Khanym Mosque remains a symbol of Samarkand's rich cultural heritage and architectural legacy. Its restoration in the 20th century preserved its historic significance and allowed it to regain its former glory, attracting visitors from around the world who come to marvel at its beauty and immerse themselves in the history of the Timurid Empire. Today, the mosque stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Timur and Bibi Khanym, and a testament to the artistic and architectural achievements of the Islamic world.
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